TRON - Transferring Fungible Tokens (TRC-10 & TRC-20)
This article covers what steps you need to follow to transfer Tron-compatible Fungible Tokens (TRC-10 and TRC-20).
The following steps and examples are based on Shasta Tron (Testnet).
Steps
Step_1: Gather the transfer parameter details
- Confirm the "Token contract address".
- Confirm the Sender's blockchain address.
- Confirm the
PrivateKey
to sign the transaction is matching with the Sender's blockchain address. - Confirm the Recipient blockchain address.
Step_2: Check the Native asset and Token balances of a Tron address
- v3 REST API endpoint: Get Tron Address
Token transfer gas fees are paid with Native chain assets.
- Make sure the Sender's blockchain address has enough Native assets to cover the gas fees of the transfer.
- Make sure the Sender's blockchain address has enough Token assets for the transfer.
Example request:
- Returns address balance in Native and token assets
curl --location 'https://api.tatum.io/v3/tron/account/TJWCFsbeK6aybMTnsis1mccNX4gjW4ecah' \
--header 'accept: application/json' \
--header 'x-api-key: {YOUR_API_KEY}'
//Response:
{
"assetIssuedId": "31303031333838",
"assetIssuedName": "4f5a595f544f4b454e",
"balance": 29127653860, // Native Balance
"createTime": 1668192183000,
"trc10": [ //TRC-10 Balances
{
"value": 992000000000,
"key": "1001388" // TRC-10 TokenId
}
],
"trc20": [ //TRC-20 Balances
{
"TXBTMbF796yDjCxveneH3XPchKc9mYfKyU": "9989890000000000" //TRC-20 Contract Addresses and Balances
},
{
"TSdZwNqpHofzP6BsBKGQUWdBeJphLmF6id": "4749000000"
},
{
"TG3XXyExBkPp9nzdajDZsozEu4BkaSJozs": "12373507649"
}
],
"freeNetLimit": 600,
"bandwidth": 600
}
Tron addresses with no TRX will return an error in fetching balance. The address must be "activated" first. Additional information is available in the following article.
Step_3_A: Transfer TRC-10 from a Tron address
- v3 REST API endpoint: Send TRC-10
Request example:
- Returns the hash (ID) of the transfer transaction
curl --location 'https://api.tatum.io/v3/tron/trc10/transaction' \
--header 'accept: application/json' \
--header 'content-type: application/json' \
--header 'x-api-key: {YOUR_API_KEY}' \
--data '
{
"fromPrivateKey": "SENDER_ADDRESS_PRIVATE_KEY",
"to": "TF48MUvZhSDpLFfC414b94Nj4LwqBFbXom",
"tokenId": "1001388", //TRC-10 TokenId
"amount": "100"
}'
//response:
{
"txId": "856db9686309886f65f8e87eb4164ac5e89838f555ccdf70fdf07083ff22f67f"
}
Step_3_B: Transfer TRC-20 from a Tron address
- v3 REST API endpoint: Send TRC-20
Request Example:
- Returns the hash (ID) of the transfer transaction
curl --location 'https://api.tatum.io/v3/tron/trc20/transaction' \
--header 'accept: application/json' \
--header 'content-type: application/json' \
--header 'x-api-key: {YOUR_API_KEY}' \
--data '
{
"fromPrivateKey": "SENDER_ADDRESS_PRIVATE_KEY",
"to": "TF48MUvZhSDpLFfC414b94Nj4LwqBFbXom",
"tokenAddress": "TG3XXyExBkPp9nzdajDZsozEu4BkaSJozs", //TRC-20 Smart Contract Address
"feeLimit": 100,
"amount": "100.123456" // The token supports 6 decimals (see Token Contract)
}'
//Response:
{
"txId": "f33291c1449ee0742748a168992530a5de83e33533900bf39052a43fdb32a909"
}
Mind the Token decimals.
Step_4: Get the details of a transaction
Request example:
curl --location 'https://api.tatum.io/v3/tron/transaction/856db9686309886f65f8e87eb4164ac5e89838f555ccdf70fdf07083ff22f67f' \
--header 'accept: application/json' \
--header 'x-api-key: {YOUR_API_KEY}'
//Response:
{
"ret": [
{
"contractRet": "SUCCESS"
}
],
"signature": [
"c8244deebfded16236e912c466ded136d987e486e0fee2602e8cfc9ac072b2940d7007e82bb10e65a3a67dcb403aa4d2b28ab2a58b6c848a4e739e21b3b44a371b"
],
"blockNumber": 45254767,
"txID": "856db9686309886f65f8e87eb4164ac5e89838f555ccdf70fdf07083ff22f67f",
"netUsage": 282,
"rawData": {
"contract": [
{
"parameter": {
"value": {
"amount": 100000000,
"asset_name": "31303031333838",
"owner_address": "415d9d478fdf818f93c9c52c74da21f8a66a19b92d",
"to_address": "4137c6d4314d14dfdc8502e5487240dfb0eabd169d",
"assetNameUtf8": "31303031333838",
"ownerAddressBase58": "TJWCFsbeK6aybMTnsis1mccNX4gjW4ecah",
"toAddressBase58": "TF48MUvZhSDpLFfC414b94Nj4LwqBFbXom"
},
"type_url": "type.googleapis.com/protocol.TransferAssetContract"
},
"type": "TransferAssetContract"
}
],
"ref_block_bytes": "886d",
"ref_block_hash": "089c7a8bb7863e7c",
"expiration": 1719321903000,
"timestamp": 1719321843000
}
}
curl --location 'https://api.tatum.io/v3/tron/transaction/ac1399ed78eea2fd2ade558b93f7fd7743f9c0f5cbeca39ed73d6675b54fd66d' \
--header 'accept: application/json' \
--header 'x-api-key: {YOUR_API_KEY}'
//Response:
{
"ret": [
{
"contractRet": "SUCCESS"
}
],
"signature": [
"7f6a10136a8e660eefcb5ce79b52964a5e93d6259612f394d8ac27d8793e836366fa6f1c92eea4ebd8b4d5e6f21cc6b9024badf0ef8a0921d52718df95fa6bc11b"
],
"blockNumber": 45254893,
"txID": "ac1399ed78eea2fd2ade558b93f7fd7743f9c0f5cbeca39ed73d6675b54fd66d",
"netFee": 345000,
"fee": 12123900,
"energyFee": 11778900,
"energyUsageTotal": 28045,
"rawData": {
"contract": [
{
"parameter": {
"value": {
"data": "a9059cbb00000000000000000000000037c6d4314d14dfdc8502e5487240dfb0eabd169d0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005f5e100",
"owner_address": "415d9d478fdf818f93c9c52c74da21f8a66a19b92d",
"contract_address": "4142a1e39aefa49290f2b3f9ed688d7cecf86cd6e0",
"ownerAddressBase58": "TJWCFsbeK6aybMTnsis1mccNX4gjW4ecah",
"contractAddressBase58": "TG3XXyExBkPp9nzdajDZsozEu4BkaSJozs"
},
"type_url": "type.googleapis.com/protocol.TriggerSmartContract"
},
"type": "TriggerSmartContract"
}
],
"ref_block_bytes": "88da",
"ref_block_hash": "2771b4d626e1c72b",
"expiration": 1719322290000,
"fee_limit": 100000000,
"timestamp": 1719322231145
},
"log": [
{
"address": "42a1e39aefa49290f2b3f9ed688d7cecf86cd6e0",
"topics": [
"ddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
"0000000000000000000000005d9d478fdf818f93c9c52c74da21f8a66a19b92d",
"00000000000000000000000037c6d4314d14dfdc8502e5487240dfb0eabd169d"
],
"data": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005f5e100"
}
]
}
Good to Know
- Fee Estimates for Tron Token transfers are challenging to calculate. Find additional information in the following article.
- The Testnet Fee Estimate is generally unreliable. Since testnet coins have "no value", users tend to set random amounts greatly skewing the estimates.
- Be mindful of Tatum's derivation path. Find additional information in the following article.
- Familiarize yourself with the Safety & Security Basics in the following article.
Error Troubleshooting
Updated 5 months ago